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May 04, 2009
Unique UF Plant Treats Tennessee River Water
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3 MGD UF Filter at Stevenson, AL |
By Lindsey Moffitt
Stevenson, Alabama is the site of the new Dekalb
Jackson WTP, situated, as the crow flies, south and
west of Chattanooga Tennessee. Prior to 2008, Dekalb
and Jackson counties, and the communities within
them, relied upon water purchased from several
neighboring Water Districts. An ongoing drought in the
region and anticipated future increases in the wholesale
cost of water was cause for concern. Also the counties
needed to control fluctuations in required water volumes.
So the project was launched to provide greater Dekalb
and Northern Jackson Counties with a new water
treatment system to draw from the Tennessee River and
to meet current and future demand for high quality
finished water.
The main water source in the area is the Tennessee
River. The water often exhibits turbidity spikes over 100
NTU with organics that affect the taste and olfactory
perception of the water. Membrane technology was
considered favorably based upon its provision of a
physical barrier to contaminants and the ability to
provide high quality water, two goals difficult to achieve
with conventional filtration technologies. Another
criterion was to meet the increased regulatory focus on
incoming cryptosporidium levels. Working with the
consulting engineer, ADL Engineering Services,
WesTech Engineering provided an all-inclusive
ultrafiltration membrane system--one of the first low-
pressure membrane systems from a river water source
in the state of Alabama.
Two submersible pumps draw raw water from the river
into two pretreatment trains with flocculation tanks and
upflow fluidized sludge blanket clarifiers. The water then
flows upward to a sedimentation basin. The water is
collected by launders and pumped to the ultrafiltration
membrane system. The AltaFilter™ UF system is
arranged in four banks, each with sixteen modules. The
filtered water is then sent to a clearwell for disinfection
and distribution. The membrane filtration produces
finished water with an average turbidity that consistently
measures less than 0.05 NTU.
“We like it from an operations standpoint.” Manager
Tommy Bryant says, “The plant is completely
automated and is controlled through a PLC interface.
So, we can operate the plant from the control room.”
“Because the plant and engineers had only to work with
one manufacturer for all of their pre-filtration and filtration
needs, the project was turnkey, and went smoothly,”
says Jake Blattman with WesTech Engineering. "We
did address some process challenges early on, but we
worked together and the plant is now making clean
water according to plan. It is the model for several new
projects in the planning stages in the same region.” The
system can produce approximately 3 MGD of clean
water to the community.
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